RFC 3871           Operational Security Requirements      September 2004
      parameters.  Note that privilege levels may be defined locally on
      the device or on centralized authentication servers.
   Warnings.
      None.
2.12.12.  Ability to Assign Privilege Levels to Users
   Requirement.
      The device MUST be able to assign a defined set of authorized
      functions, or "privilege level", to each user once they have
      authenticated themselves to the device.  Privilege level
      determines which functions a user is allowed to execute.  Also see
      Section 2.12.11.
   Justification.
      This requirement supports the implementation of the principal of
      "least privilege", which states that an individual should only
      have the privileges necessary to execute the operations he/she is
      required to perform.
   Examples.
      The implementation of this requirement will obviously be closely
      coupled with the authentication mechanism.  If RADIUS is used, an
      attribute could be set in the user's RADIUS profile that can be
      used to map the ID to a certain privilege level.
   Warnings.
      None.
2.12.13.  Default Privilege Level Must Be 'None'
   Requirement.
      The default privilege level SHOULD NOT allow any access to
      management or configuration functions.  It MAY allow access to
      user level functions (e.g., starting PPP or telnet).  It SHOULD be
      possible to assign a different privilege level as the default.
      This requirement MAY be relaxed to support system installation per
      Section 2.4.5 or recovery of authorized access per Section
      2.12.15.
Jones                        Informational                     [Page 62]




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