RFC 3871 Operational Security Requirements September 2004
parameters. Note that privilege levels may be defined locally on
the device or on centralized authentication servers.
Warnings.
None.
2.12.12. Ability to Assign Privilege Levels to Users
Requirement.
The device MUST be able to assign a defined set of authorized
functions, or "privilege level", to each user once they have
authenticated themselves to the device. Privilege level
determines which functions a user is allowed to execute. Also see
Section 2.12.11.
Justification.
This requirement supports the implementation of the principal of
"least privilege", which states that an individual should only
have the privileges necessary to execute the operations he/she is
required to perform.
Examples.
The implementation of this requirement will obviously be closely
coupled with the authentication mechanism. If RADIUS is used, an
attribute could be set in the user's RADIUS profile that can be
used to map the ID to a certain privilege level.
Warnings.
None.
2.12.13. Default Privilege Level Must Be 'None'
Requirement.
The default privilege level SHOULD NOT allow any access to
management or configuration functions. It MAY allow access to
user level functions (e.g., starting PPP or telnet). It SHOULD be
possible to assign a different privilege level as the default.
This requirement MAY be relaxed to support system installation per
Section 2.4.5 or recovery of authorized access per Section
2.12.15.
Jones Informational [Page 62]
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