RFC 3871 Operational Security Requirements September 2004
2.4.4. 'CLI' Supports Idle Session Timeout
Requirement.
The command line interface (CLI) or equivalent mechanism MUST
support a configurable idle timeout value.
Justification.
Network administrators go to lunch. They leave themselves logged
in with administrative privileges. They forget to use screen
savers with password protection. They do this while at
conferences and in other public places. This behavior presents
opportunity for unauthorized access. Idle timeouts reduce the
window of exposure.
Examples.
The CLI may provide a configuration command that allows an idle
timeout to be set. If the operator does not enter commands for
that amount of time, the login session will be automatically
terminated.
Warnings.
None.
2.4.5. Support Software Installation
Requirement.
The device MUST provide a means to install new software versions.
It MUST be possible to install new software while the device is
disconnected from all public IP networks. This MUST NOT rely on
previous installation and/or configuration. While new software
MAY be loaded from writable media (disk, flash, etc.), the
capability to load new software MUST depend only on non writable
media (ROM, etc.). The installation procedures SHOULD support
mechanisms to ensure reliability and integrity of data transfers.
Justification.
* Vulnerabilities are often discovered in the base software
(operating systems, etc.) shipped by vendors. Often mitigation of
the risk presented by these vulnerabilities can only be
accomplished by updates to the vendor supplied software (e.g., bug
Jones Informational [Page 25]
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