RFC 3871           Operational Security Requirements      September 2004
2.4.4.  'CLI' Supports Idle Session Timeout
   Requirement.
      The command line interface (CLI) or equivalent mechanism MUST
      support a configurable idle timeout value.
   Justification.
      Network administrators go to lunch.  They leave themselves logged
      in with administrative privileges.  They forget to use screen 
      savers with password protection.  They do this while at
      conferences and in other public places.  This behavior presents
      opportunity for unauthorized access.  Idle timeouts reduce the
      window of exposure.
   Examples.
      The CLI may provide a configuration command that allows an idle
      timeout to be set.  If the operator does not enter commands for
      that amount of time, the login session will be automatically
      terminated.
   Warnings.
      None.
2.4.5.  Support Software Installation
   Requirement.
      The device MUST provide a means to install new software versions.
      It MUST be possible to install new software while the device is
      disconnected from all public IP networks.  This MUST NOT rely on
      previous installation and/or configuration.  While new software
      MAY be loaded from writable media (disk, flash, etc.), the
      capability to load new software MUST depend only on non writable
      media (ROM, etc.).  The installation procedures SHOULD support
      mechanisms to ensure reliability and integrity of data transfers.
   Justification.
   *  Vulnerabilities are often discovered in the base software
      (operating systems, etc.) shipped by vendors.  Often mitigation of
      the risk presented by these vulnerabilities can only be
      accomplished by updates to the vendor supplied software (e.g., bug
Jones                        Informational                     [Page 25]




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