used to inform the work covered here were produced by the Academic ADL Co Lab
1
in 2003
and 2004. The initiatives, projects and systems that were included were done so on the basis
that the team considered they would be useful to inform the current and future JORUM
service. We have attempted to cover as wide a range as possible of solutions and on going
work, but recognise that we may not have included all work that could inform the development
of the JORUM service.
The systems and projects discussed within this report are therefore not intended to provide an
exhaustive list of e learning repository products or services. Nor is the report intended as a
complete review of existing e learning repository initiatives as there are restrictions to access
to many of those systems, which would affect the conclusions drawn. Equally the report is not
aiming
to provide a complete review of commercial repositories lack of access to the
repository software, and the scope of the report.
Consequently it outside the scope of this report to present an evaluation of systems or
initiatives, nor do we suggest that the content of this report provides a basis for an in depth
technical study.
1.4 What do we mean when we say `Repository'?
Information technology has entered the world of learning and it is here to
stay. From the use of computing technologies in the classroom to the
creation and delivery of entire online courses, new technologies are
changing the ways in which we think about and practice education. With the
development of the Internet has come the ability to easily deliver educational
materials in electronic form to anyone, anywhere, at anytime. With
developments in educational technology comes the promise that educational
resources in electronic formats can change the ways in which we teach and
learn.
[ADL 2003, p.4]
Despite inspirational and positive statements like this from `The Academic ADL Co Lab',
reality would suggest that regardless of the rapidly growing number of quality electronic
learning and teaching resources, there remains an inability to search, locate and retrieve
these materials easily.
This is why repositories, systems for the storage, location and retrieval of
electronic content, are so essential to the further integration of information
technologies and learning. They are the potential agents for breaking
through many barriers to the use of new learning technologies. (Ibid.)
Within the content of this report we will examine the various learning repository initiatives
around the globe that are bridging the gap between the creation of high quality resources and
their delivery to the e learning community. However when we refer to `repositories' what do
we actually mean?
The definition of a repository is as illusive as that of a learning object;
While theorists have debated definitions, developers and administrators
have created networks that allow learning materials to be located and
retrieved. In creating these networks, which they sometimes label
repositories, these individuals often make do in a world shaped more by
financial and institutional constraints than theoretical concerns. (Ibid.)
It is important that we define what is meant by a repository within the context of this report. As
a starting point our strict definition will be: a repository enables the storage, discovery and
retrieval of metadata and/or electronic objects stored at a local or distributed level.
1
Academic ADL Co Lab at
http://www.academiccolab.org/
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